Cataract Surgery and Treatment Methods
Cataracts are an eye condition in which the lens of the eye—responsible for focusing light—becomes cloudy (opaque), leading to a gradual decline in vision. Because the symptoms of cataracts typically develop slowly over several years, leaving them untreated without proper diagnosis or care can result in serious consequences, including the risk of blindness. Causes of cataracts: normal cataract Cataracts are primarily caused by changes in the proteins within the lens due to aging, but they can also be triggered by external factors. Genetic factors may increase the risk, especially if there is a family history of cataracts. In addition, prolonged exposure to sunlight, smoking, high blood pressure, and eye injuries can also contribute to the development of cataracts. Age-related cataracts are characterized by the lens gradually becoming cloudy and blurred as it ages. Although the timing of onset may vary, this condition can affect people of all ages and genders. Because the sympto...
